38 research outputs found

    Computing excluded minors for classes of matroids representable over partial fields

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    We describe an implementation of a computer search for the "small" excluded minors for a class of matroids representable over a partial field. Using these techniques, we enumerate the excluded minors on at most 15 elements for both the class of dyadic matroids, and the class of 2-regular matroids. We conjecture that there are no other excluded minors for the class of 2-regular matroids; whereas, on the other hand, we show that there is a 16-element excluded minor for the class of dyadic matroids.We describe an implementation of a computer search for the "small" excluded minors for a class of matroids representable over a partial field. Using these techniques, we enumerate the excluded minors on at most 15 elements for both the class of dyadic matroids, and the class of 2-regular matroids. We conjecture that there are no other excluded minors for the class of 2-regular matroids; whereas, on the other hand, we show that there is a 16-element excluded minor for the class of dyadic matroids

    NN-detachable pairs in 3-connected matroids II: life in XX

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    Let MM be a 3-connected matroid, and let NN be a 3-connected minor of MM. A pair {x1,x2}⊆E(M)\{x_1,x_2\} \subseteq E(M) is NN-detachable if one of the matroids M/x1/x2M/x_1/x_2 or M\x1\x2M \backslash x_1 \backslash x_2 is both 3-connected and has an NN-minor. This is the second in a series of three papers where we describe the structures that arise when it is not possible to find an NN-detachable pair in MM. In the first paper in the series, we showed that if MM has no NN-detachable pairs, then either MM has one of three particular 3-separators that can appear in a matroid with no NN-detachable pairs, or there is a 3-separating set XX with certain strong structural properties. In this paper, we analyse matroids with such a structured set XX, and prove that they have either an NN-detachable pair, or one of five particular 3-separators that can appear in a matroid with no NN-detachable pairs.Comment: 47 pages, 5 figure

    The excluded minors for 2- and 3-regular matroids

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    The class of 2-regular matroids is a natural generalisation of regular and near-regular matroids. We prove an excluded-minor characterisation for the class of 2-regular matroids. The class of 3-regular matroids coincides with the class of matroids representable over the Hydra-5 partial field, and the 3-connected matroids in the class with a U2,5U_{2,5}- or U3,5U_{3,5}-minor are precisely those with six inequivalent representations over GF(5). We also prove that an excluded minor for this class has at most 15 elements.Comment: 79 pages, 1 figur
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